Pre-treatment

From 30th October 2007, under new European-wide legislation, all non-hazardous waste must be treated before it can be landfilled and the Environment Agency is placing the responsibility for compliance on waste producers.

These regulations are the final stages of the European Landfill Directive and are being implemented to reduce our reliance on landfill as a disposal option and to ensure that landfill has less impact on the environment. The new regulations define treatment as: p>Physical, thermal, chemical or biological processes (including sorting) that change the characteristics of waste in order to reduce its volume or hazardous nature, facilitate its handling or enhance recovery.

In effect, the ‘process’ of treatment may be as simple as sorting out recyclables – such as paper, plastics, metal or glass. As a waste producer you will need to decide whether to ‘pre-treat’ your waste at source or to have it treated by your waste management company. (If you are already pre-treating waste then the new legislation will not impact on you. No further measures need to be taken.) If you choose to treat your waste at source, to fulfil your obligations under these regulations you will need to satisfy your waste management company and/or landfill operator that:

1. All of the waste has been pre-treated AND

2. The treatment has changed the characteristics of the waste to:

  • reduce the waste’s volume, or
  • reduce its hazardous nature, or
  • make waste handling easier or
  • enhance its recovery potential.

This evidence will form an important part of your Duty of Care. Failure to comply may result in enforcement action, including prosecution by the Environment Agency.

Under the new legislation, landfill operators must ensure that waste has been treated and they have a duty to reject any material if this is not proven. If in doubt the landfill operator will presume the waste has not been treated. Acumen Waste Services can help you ensure that you are fully compliant with the law. Your dedicated Account Manager can assist you to audit your waste and help you select the most effective treatment or disposal option based on the amount and types of waste that you generate. If you chose to segregate your waste at source, we will arrange convenient, separate collections and send the materials for appropriate recycling. If you wish us to manage your un-treated waste we will process it through a compliant transfer station or Materials Recycling Facility (MRF).

External Reference

AW

Useful Links and Contacts


The Enviroment Agency regulate waste management activities including the transport, treatment and disposal of wastes.


Envirowise offers UK businesses free, independent, confidential advice and support on practical ways to increase profits, minimise waste and reduce environmental impact.


NetRegs provides free environmental guidance for small businesses in the UK. They will help you to understand what you need to do to comply with environmental legislation and protect the environment.


This site provides practical advice for business including describing the key principles of effective waste management: reduction and disposal